No injection,
No stitch, No pad.
Can resume routine activities same day – fast visual rehabilitation.
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Zeiss
IOL Master Accurate
lens power calculations.
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Don’t
wait till this stage. It may
lead to Glaucoma and Blindness.
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AMO
Sovereign USA – Stitchless
cataract surgery
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State of the
art operation theatre with Laminar air flow, Hepa filters
and medical grade Vinyl flooring for achieving highest
conditions of sterility and asepsis.
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Operation
Theatre
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Slit
Lamp and imaging system
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Testing
Potential Acuity with
Retinal Acuity meter
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A cataract
is a condition that develops in the lens of the eye.
Cataracts are a clouding of the lens in the eye that
affects vision. Most cataracts are related to aging.
Cataracts are very common in older people and are detected
through a Comprehensive Eye Exam.
What
Are Cataracts?
Your eye works
like a camera, with a clear lens that focuses images
on the retina at the back of your eye. When the lens
becomes cloudy and discoloured, causing increasingly
blurred vision, it is called a cataract.
Cataract formation is a normal part of aging. While cataracts may develop
in both eyes at the same time, they do not spread from one to the other.
They are not caused and do not grow worse through overuse of the eyes, but,
as a rule, develop gradually over many years. The good news is that cataracts
can be successfully treated and excellent vision can be restored at Dada
Laser Eye Institute.
What
Causes A Cataract?
The natural aging process is the most common reason for the development of
cataracts. Cataracts also can develop following an eye injury such as a blow,
puncture, cut or burn, or can be formed in association with certain diseases,
such as diabetes.
There may be no obvious symptoms in the early stages of a cataract, but as
it worsens, you may experience hazy or blurred vision, double vision or an
increased sensitivity to glare. You’ll also notice that switching to
stronger eyeglasses will not improve your vision.
Cataracts typically cannot be seen by external examination. A high-powered
microscope is used to determine the type, location and size of the cataract,
and an ophthalmoscope to view the interior of the eye.
What
Are the Symptoms of Cataracts?
Early signs
of cataracts include blurred or cloudy vision; frequent
changes in eyeglass or contact lens prescriptions; night
glare and hazy vision; and colours that seem to fade.
An ophthalmologist must determine if these symptoms are
really caused by a cataract or by some other eye problem
that may need treatment.
For an adult, a cataract should be removed only when it interferes with lifestyle
and makes it difficult to continue normally enjoyable activities. Generally,
there is no such thing as a cataract being “ripe” or “not
ripe” for removal. What matters is whether or not the problem interferes
with vision. In rare instances, a “hyper-mature” cataract may
cause elevated eye pressure (Acute Glaucoma) or inflammation of the eye.
In this case, it must be removed immediately as an emergency. Otherwise,
removal of a cataract is at the patient’s discretion.
What
Are the Different Types of Cataracts?
Restoring
Vision
Diet, exercise or eye drops will not clear up cataracts or prevent their
formation. Once a cataract has developed, the only way to restore clear vision
is to surgically remove it and replace the cataract with a permanent intraocular
lens implant (IOL).
Cataract
surgery done at Dada Laser Eye Institute (DLEI) usually
lasts less than 10 minutes and is almost painless.
Many people choose to stay awake during surgery and
have anaesthetic drops only to numb the eye. This avoids
the need to give an injection around the eye which
can be a little painful.
At DLEI, a technique called Sonolase (Sono – Ultrasound, Lase- like
LASER Cold energy) which is more advanced than Phacoemulcification (Phaco)
is used to perform cataract surgery. This procedure involves making a tiny
incision, about less than 2.5 millimetres in length. A pencil-like instrument,
passed through the opening, is used to emulsify (breakdown into tiny pieces)
and aspirate the clouded lens material. Then the foldable intraocular lens
for clear vision (IOL) is inserted into place. We at DLEI use only foldable
IOL which helps to keep incision tiny, self-sealing and stitchless. Since
no stitches are needed the post-operative period becomes comfortable and
visual recovery is faster.
Cataract surgery is the most frequently performed eye surgery – and
the most successful. More than 95 percent of those who have cataract surgery
regain vision levels between 6/9 and 6/6. Recovery of vision also depends
on normal functioning of the retina i.e. 100 % good retina will give 100
% vision, 80 % good retina will give 80 % vision. You can expect a high success
rate and minimal discomfort from the surgical techniques used at DLEI. And,
once a cataract has been removed, it will not come back.
When
Is The Right Time For Surgery?
There is no benefit to waiting until your vision is seriously impaired before
considering cataract surgery. The sooner the cataract is removed and replaced
with a clear, modern lens implant, the sooner you can return to a full enjoyment
of life’s riches.
Cataract surgery at DLEI is an extremely effective, safe and comfortable
operation. When your cataract surgery is scheduled, you’ll undergo
tests to determine the power of your lens implant. We’ll also discuss
financial matters, including insurance, and answer any questions you may
have.
Modern
Cataract Surgery at DLEI
No field
of surgery has experienced as many exciting new developments
as the treatment of cataracts, the most important being
use of Sonolase (cold – phacoemulsification)
and foldable lenses.
Sonolase
(cold-Phacoemulsification) is performed under a high-powered
microscope and involves placing a tiny, ultrasonic
probe in the eye through a very small incision. The
probe breaks down and removes the cloudy portion of
the lens (the cataract) leaving in place the lens capsule
to provide a base for securing the intraocular lens
implant.
Foldable
lenses were pioneered in the 1980s, allowing surgeons
to implant full-sized lenses through very small incisions
in the cornea and avoiding the need to take stitches.
Once inserted, the lens unfolds to its normal size.
Stitchless cataract surgery reduces discomfort and
results in a faster return to health and clear vision.
At DLEI,
cataract microsurgery is performed by Dr. Jeevan S.
Ladi on an outpatient basis under topical anaesthesia
(use of only eye drops to numb the eye). Cataract surgery
is virtually painless and provides dramatic improvement
in vision. Recovery from cataract surgery is swift,
and patients are able to return to normal activities
within a day or two.
Your
New Lens – Intra Ocular Lens (IOL)
Without
a lens in the eye, you could see shapes but they would
be blurred and out of focus. The "foldable" intraocular
lens implant used at DLEI is the best and most natural
way to restore clear vision after removal of your cataract.
Usually, after use of monofocal (corrects either distance
or near vision) IOL reading glasses are prescribed
for minute reading letters. However, several new advancements
in lens design may eliminate the need for any kind
of glasses after surgery. We use monovision or multifocal
lens to reduce spectacle dependence. In monovision
one eye is corrected for distance vision and another
eye for near vision. A new multifocal lens uses a unique
design that provides vision in a range of distances
from near to far and each eye can see distance and
near at the same time. Your doctor will discuss these
options with you if you are a good candidate for either
method.
Selecting
the Right Intraocular Lens (IOL) Implant for your
lifestyle
After the
eye’s natural lens is removed during cataract
surgery, it is often replaced by an artificial lens,
called an Intraocular lens (IOL). The IOL is a clear,
SILICONE OR ACRYLIC lens that requires no care and
becomes a permanent part of the eye. There are currently
several types of implantable lenses available to patients
undergoing cataract surgery at DLEI.
Monofocal
Lens
The standard
monofocal intraocular lens implant will correct a patient’s
distant vision or near vision depending on the power
of the implant. Most of the time the recommendation
is to select an implant that will improve the patient’s
distance vision completely so that after the surgery,
the patient will only have to wear glasses continuously.
Monovision is one possible solution for the problem of aging eyes or Presbyopia that
many people begin to experience in their 40s. With monovision, the dominant
eye is focused for distance, and the non-dominant eye is focused for near
to intermediate vision. Monovision can be achieved with contact lenses, refractive
surgery or intraocular lens. To determine if this is the right solution for
you, it might be a good idea to “test drive” with contact lens
before making the decision as some “learning” is required to
adjust to this type of vision correction.
If you and your doctor decide that an a monofocal lens is the best vision
correction for you then your ophthalmologist can implant different powered
IOLs in the eye during your cataract surgery, this procedure is called “monovision”.
Multifocal
Lens
With a
Premium Multifocal Lens Implant the patient’s
distance and reading vision may be corrected to make
the patient less dependent on reading glasses. After
a refractive vision consultation at DLEI your surgeon
will discuss the various options and types of implants
so that you can make an informed decision regarding
the best vision correction for your eyes and your lifestyle.
Your can select a traditional monofocal lens implant or
a Premium Lens Implant:
Are
There Risks?
Those who undergo cataract surgery today need no longer face the fear, inconvenience
and discomfort that accompanied the procedure years ago. Of course, all surgical
procedures involve some risk. However, the skilled use of effective microsurgical
technology, local anaesthetics and modern implants provide the safest and
most convenient surgery possible. Rare complications usually are treatable.
When you schedule your surgery, we will provide an informed consent form
and will be happy to answer any questions you may have.
Call
for Your Cataract Evaluation
Dr.
Jeevan S. Ladi and his associates at DLEI welcome your
questions about cataract surgery and your overall eye
health.
Call 020 2634 1028 / 2634 5710 / 2633 3986 / 2633 3987 for an appointment.
Technique
of Cataract Surgery at DLEI
Modern
cataract surgery is performed through a small incision.
High-frequency cold-ultrasound “Sonolase” from
Sovereign, Advanced Medical Optics, USA, is used to
break up the cloudy lens material, and a micro-vacuum
removes it from the eye. A clear, artificial implant
lens of appropriate power is placed inside the eye
to provide focusing power. Dr Jeevan S. Ladi performs
only no-stitch cataract surgery.
Before cataract
surgery can begin, the pupil is dilated by instilling
eyedrops, and the surgical area is prepared using a
sterile cleanser. A topical anaesthetic is then administered
to the surface of the eye. An incision less than 2.5
millimetres in length is then created at the junction
of the cornea (the clear front of the eye) and the
sclera (the white part of the eye).
After
making the main incision, another dose of anesthetic
may be administered inside the eye. The front part
of the lens envelope, known as the lens capsule,
is carefully opened, exposing the cataract. An
ultrasonic needle pulverizes the cloudy cataract
material while simultaneously vacuuming it from
the eye. |
| |
Once
all of the cataract material has been removed,
a soft, folded, intraocular lens is then inserted
through the original incision and placed into the
lens capsular bag. |
| |
Once
the lens is centered, the surgeon verifies that
the eye is at a normal pressure and watertight.
Stitches (sutures) are not required to keep the
incision sealed. The construction of the tiny surgical
opening allows it to self-seal so that suturing
is not necessary. |
At the conclusion
of cataract surgery, an antibiotic medicine is applied
to the eye. Recovery from cataract surgery is generally
very rapid and painless, with most patients achieving
noticeably better vision within a day of the procedure.
Patients are asked to use antibiotic and anti-inflammatory
eye drops for the first few weeks after cataract surgery.
It is wise to avoid strenuous activity for the first
week after surgery but all other routine activities
can be resumed on the same day. Patients should also
refrain from eye rubbing for minimum 3 weeks. Glasses
are sometimes required after cataract surgery to achieve
the best possible vision. They are typically prescribed
three to four weeks postoperatively. If both eyes are
scheduled to have surgery within a few days / weeks
of each other, glasses are usually prescribed following
full recovery of the second eye.
Clear
Lens Exchange
Clear lens
exchange (CLE), also called refractive lens exchange
(RLE), is a technique involving the removal of the
crystalline lens from the eye using ultrasound and
replacing the natural lens with an intraocular implant
lens that allows clear vision for distance and near
vision.
Clear Lens exchange is becoming increasingly popular as an alternative to
LASIK or other refractive procedures for patients with a high degree of nearsightedness
or farsightedness. CLE does not change the shape of the cornea; instead the
focusing power of the natural lens is restored by replacing the natural lens
with an intraocular lens (IOL).
It is recommended after 48 years of age.
Presbyopia
Presbyopia
is the age related eye condition that affects most
people over the age of 50, causing near vision to diminish.
If you have Presbyopia, you have lost the ability to
focus up close which occurs as you age. Most people
are between 40 and 50 years when they realize for the
first time that they can’t read objects close
to them. At the same time your ability to focus on
objects that are far way remains normal.
If
you're tired of wearing glasses, but have been told
that you’re not a candidate for LASIK, there
is another vision correction option that may work for
you. It’s called an Intraocular lens (IOL) implant.
Who
is a good candidate for Clear Lens Exchange?
Your doctor
will determine which type of IOL is best for you. Clear
Lens Exchange is done at our centre as an outpatient
procedure that takes about 10 minutes. Our vision experts
can discuss which implant lens offers you the best
range of vision for your eyes and your lifestyle.
We offer personal evaluations at DLEI.
Contact us at 020 2634 1028 / 2634 5710 / 2633 3986
/ 2633 3987 today.