The eye is so complex in its parts that it has given rise to many specialties within the field of ophthalmology. Cosmetic surgeons who are Ophthalmologists specialize in delicate procedures for treating the skin, muscles, glands, and bones which surround, support, and aid in the proper functioning of the eye. Many people seek the expertise of surgeons with this medical training and experience to improve the cosmetic appearance of the areas surrounding their eyes. These same procedures can also lead to improved vision.

Treatment for the following conditions is carried out at our institute.

Cysts and Tumors

Growths on the tissues surrounding the eye are treated by the oculoplastic surgeon. If surgical removal is necessary, highly developed fine-suturing techniques are used to repair the skin after the growths have been removed.

Entropion

Entropion is the turning inward of the upper or lower eyelid and lashes. Problems arise when the lashes rub against the cornea, the clear and sensitive "window of vision" that covers the pupil and iris. Repair involves surgically turning the eyelid out, returning the eyelashes to their normal position.

Ectropion

Ectropion is outward turning of the lower eyelids. This may lead to watering, improper closure and exposure of the cornea. Many cases are associated with laxity of the lid muscles due to aging. Repair involves surgically turning the eyelid inwards and tightening as required. Watering of eyes also can be relieved after this surgery.

Ptosis

Ptosis is the drooping of the upper eyelid. It may be congenital, the result of injury, or it may develop in adults when the muscles of the upper eyelid thin and stretch. Ptosis causes visual and cosmetic problems. Repair involves surgically elevating the drooped lid.

Tear Duct Problems

These may occur at any age. They may be congenital or the result of damage from injury or disease. Blockage of the tear ducts can cause improper drainage of the eye and be a source of infection. Surgical repair includes the creation of a new pathway for the proper drainage of tears.

Surgery can be done externally – Conventional DCR (Dacryocystorhinostomy). Though this leaves a small scar at the inner aspect of the eye, results are highly successful (>95%).

Surgery can also be carried out endoscopically through the nose. This makes the surgery faster, less traumatic and does not leave any scar. Success rate is also quite good (90%)

Blepharoplasty (Baggy Eyelids)

Drooping and saggy eyelids can cause significant vision problems and irritation for many people. In many cases, peripheral vision can compromise your sight by up to 30%.

Eyelid surgery, or blepharoplasty, focuses on removing excess fat, skin and muscle from the upper and lower eyelids. This can improve vision in cases where excess skin of the upper eyelids has drooped so far that it interferes with peripheral vision.

Reconstructive Surgery

Reconstructive surgery may be necessary to correct birth defects or to repair damage from injury, burns or diseases like cancer, or secondary to the effect of aging.